The aim of the project is to investigate both the theoretical and empirical roles of agency in successful human-computer partnerships. For human-centred AI research, the understanding of agency is a key factor in achieving effective collaboration. Although recent advances in AI have enabled systems to successfully contribute to human-computer interaction, we are interested in extending this such that the interaction acts more like a ‘partnership’. This requires building systems with collaborative agency that users can manipulate in the process.

Research questions include:

1. Which parameters describe and control system agency?
2. What is the impact of these parameters on perceived agency?
3. How does modifying these parameters affect the roles of human and machine in an interactive process?

Project Outline:

• Review HCI & AI literature on agency
• Workshop to brainstorm and categorize agency factors
• Workshop to define measures and experimental protocols
• Create interactive demos that illustrate diverse forms of human and system agency